It
was a tale of intrigue, romance, and secrets. It was also a tale of female pioneer strength and of community service. But if you were going to categorize it, you'd have to call it a mystery.
There was something different about Freide Werner from the time she was
a child. The daughter of a minister in Bitterfeld, Saxony, her intent desire was to become a doctor, but
it was unheard of for a young woman in 1850s-era Germany to be accepted into
any medical school.
Her father was no stranger himself to traveling the hard road – he was
the first Baptist minister in an area where Baptists weren’t particularly
welcome, but he persevered. He
arranged for his daughter to study medicine privately with Dr. Lautze, who himself had
studied under Dr. Samuel Hahnemann, the
founder of homeopathic medicine.
Meanwhile, as Freide tended to her studies, young Captain William
Feige, stationed at Magdeburg, was being transferred to the town of
Bitterfeld. He boarded next door to the
Werner family, and 15-year-old Freide caught his eye. While just 20 years old himself, he
approached Freide’s father asking for her hand in marriage when she became of
age, and her father accepted the proposal – all without Freide’s knowledge or
consent, and the notion of being married did not go over well with her. However, Capt. Feige was “charming, highly
educated, and handsome” – and over the course of the next three years, she
warmed up to the idea.
However, Capt. Feige’s family did not.
Vehemently opposed to the engagement, the Feiges, who had ties to the Prussian royal family, had made other marriage arrangements
for their son. After their wedding,
William and Freide had to immediately board a ship bound for America to escape the fallout.
The year was 1862, and the newlyweds made their first home in Albany, New
York. William was interested in
preaching and missionary work, and took that as his vocation. Freide meanwhile, gave birth to their first
child in 1863. When
the call went out for soldiers to defend the Union, William answered. He sent his wife and daughter to German friends in Missouri. While awaiting the end of the war, Friede began providing medical services
to those in need.
While Freide tended to the sick in Missouri, her soldier husband was
having his own health problems. In April
of 1865 during the Battle of the Wilderness in Virginia, he became ill from an
unknown malady, and like so many other soldiers, afterward suffered from
chronic diarrhea as well as rheumatism.
He would never again be the same.
After the war, William went to Missouri to fetch his wife and family,
and they lived in various other communities in Missouri and Iowa. For a while, he worked as a teacher. But his religious calling moved them to Marengo,
Iowa, where he worked as a preacher and Freide built up a rather large medical
practice. By this time, Freide’s
parents, brothers and sisters had also come to America. After Marengo, it was Sac county, and then
Spirit Lake, where William was called to be the first pastor in a
newly-organized church. They spent four
years there and had a total of eight children, and then William had a strange
idea.
He decided to be a farmer.
Not such a strange idea in and of itself, but factor in that neither of
them knew the first thing about farming, and William was dealing with a
disability, and it becomes a rather curious notion. Perhaps his disability clouded his thinking,
or perhaps he overestimated what he was able to do. He took up a claim in Dakota Territory, in
Beadle county in late 1882 and moved his family there in February of 1883. Freide had
saved some money from her medical practice in Iowa, and it was enough to build
a small house for the family of nine.
She did much of the lathing and plastering with her own hands, when she
wasn’t busy with the children or tending to sick patients. Despite being new to the area and people, her medical services out on the prairie were in demand, day and night. The roads were often poor, or there were no
roads at all; and typically she made her house calls on horseback. At night she used a compass, or tried to
follow the railroad tracks to keep from getting lost.
With the exception of occasional preaching, William was unable to work much
once the family moved to the homestead, so Freide’s medical practice became
vital not only to her patients, but to her family as well.
And then, her story takes a turn.
There is curiously little written about her personal life during this
time. One biography, however, mentions
that she was “left a widow.” She and her children moved into nearby Huron and she
went on to marry Henry Van Dalsem, a local publisher. The Widow Feige was beginning a new chapter
in her life. There was only one problem.
Oh my ,hope that I catch the next chapter.
ReplyDeleteCheck back on the 21st! Thanks for your interest!
DeleteI'll be back on the 21st for sure. Great story.
ReplyDeleteThanks, Anna!
Delete